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Original breed notes from Andrew Darov, a professional dog trainer. Search the library, then raise the puppy in front of you — crate, night, toilet, mouth.

Expert advice

How to crate train a puppy step by step

Puppy · 16 min

How to crate train a puppy step by step Sizing, an open-door introduction, and the line between a protest and a panic. Nights are a different protocol.
10 dog behavior studies every owner should know

Research · 18 min

10 dog behavior studies every owner should know These ten papers change how you run a kitchen session. Paraphrased for owners and trainers; read the originals.
How to crate train a puppy at night safely

Puppy · 15 min

How to crate train a puppy at night safely A different protocol from daytime crate work. Ignore-versus-not, and what to actually do on nights one through seven.
Potty training a puppy: schedule and supervision

Puppy · 15 min

Potty training a puppy: schedule and supervision One learning rule, two architectures. Outdoor grass in the US, pad or balcony tray in a UK flat, then the garden when you have one.
How to stop puppy biting and nipping at home

Puppy · 14 min

How to stop puppy biting and nipping at home A ladder for play mouths, a fence for real aggression, and no fake triage URL. Overtired puppies look “nasty.” They are often just late for a nap.
Classical vs operant conditioning in dog training

Training · 14 min

Classical vs operant conditioning in dog training Classical pairs events. Operant changes what the dog does next. “Balanced” is a tool list, not a third law. Run one loop you can name.
Markers and criteria in dog training explained

Training · 13 min

Markers and criteria in dog training explained A marker names the exact second. Rate of reinforcement is how often the dog wins. Raise criteria only when the current picture is cheap.
Food as a reinforcer: meal vs training pay

Nutrition · 13 min

Food as a reinforcer: meal vs training pay The day’s food is one pie. Training pay is a slice, not a second bakery. If food stops working, change the picture or the piece. Do not invent a lazy dog.
How to check dog body condition and rations

Nutrition · 12 min

How to check dog body condition and rations BCS is a hands-on scale, not a vibe. Feed a complete-and-balanced food your veterinarian accepts, then watch the waist. This page will not name a brand.
When to call the vet: stop-training red flags

Health · 12 min

When to call the vet: stop-training red flags If the body is the loudest fact in the room, stop the session and call a veterinarian. This page is a stop list. It is not a clinic and not a dose chart.
How a trainer and a veterinarian share a case

Health · 13 min

How a trainer and a veterinarian share a case The veterinarian owns the medical question. The trainer owns the learning question. Pain is not dominance. A seminar is not a veterinary licence.
How to stop a dog from jumping up on people

Behavior · 13 min

How to stop a dog from jumping up on people Four paws on the floor is the criterion. The door is a management problem before it is a manners speech.
Leash reactivity: train at a working distance

Reactivity · 13 min

Leash reactivity: train at a working distance If the dog cannot eat, you are too close. Threshold is a working distance, not a moral test.
Recall training for dogs: build it as a ladder

Skills · 13 min

Recall training for dogs: build it as a ladder Name the criterion: turn, travel, arrive, get paid. Raise distance and distraction only when the current rung is cheap.
How to manage dogs around children and guests

Expert Advice · 13 min

How to manage dogs around children and guests Management first: a rest place, a gate, a briefing. Greetings are trained after the room is safe, not instead of safety.
Dog harness and lead fit for training walks

Gear · 12 min

Dog harness and lead fit for training walks Fit, a length you can actually handle, and a job for the tool. The walk is still a skill. The slot for a sponsored link stays empty.
First night home with a new puppy: what to do

Puppy · 13 min

First night home with a new puppy: what to do Bring the puppy home, empty the bladder, park the crate beside the bed. Nights 1–7 live on the night crate page.
How long can a puppy stay in a crate safely

Puppy · 12 min

How long can a puppy stay in a crate safely Age and interval, not a second crate encyclopedia. Introduction lives on the crate page. Nights live on the night page.
How to teach loose leash walking step by step

Skills · 14 min

How to teach loose leash walking step by step Slack lead is the criterion. The harness page stays the tool. Threshold stays a distance problem.
How to practice first absences with a puppy

Expert Advice · 13 min

How to practice first absences with a puppy Short exits you can return from. Not a clinic label. Crate as rest only if the crate already pays.
How to stop dog barking at the door and windows

Behavior · 14 min

How to stop dog barking at the door and windows Barrier barking is a setup problem first. The door is managed. The view is managed. Then you pay a quieter job.
How to teach leave it to a dog step by step

Skills · 13 min

How to teach leave it to a dog step by step A ladder, not a shouted no. Food and guests. The ration page stays the pay. Children stay managed.
Daily puppy schedule: sleep, toilet, and crate

Puppy · 15 min

Daily puppy schedule: sleep, toilet, and crate A working map of sleep, toilet, and crate. Not a scrapbook. Link out to the protocols that already own the details.
Resource guarding in dogs: when to get pro help

Behavior · 14 min

Resource guarding in dogs: when to get pro help A stop list. Guard the people. Do not take the bowl as a rank test. Get eyes on the dog.
Puppy crate size: measure and use a divider

Puppy · 13 min

Puppy crate size: measure and use a divider Adult size with a divider, not a foyer. Recheck when the body jams — not when a chart says month four.
Enforced puppy naps to stop overtired biting

Puppy · 14 min

Enforced puppy naps to stop overtired biting Enforced rest is the protocol. The day map owns the clock. The mouth page owns teeth. This page owns putting the puppy down.
When can a puppy sleep through the night?

Puppy · 14 min

When can a puppy sleep through the night? Dry until morning is the criterion. Nights 1–7 stay on the night page. This page owns when you can stop waking them.
Puppy socialization schedule for weeks 8–16

Puppy · 14 min

Puppy socialization schedule for weeks 8–16 Socialization is short, clean exposures you can still pay. A festival of dogs is rehearsal, not a schedule.
Dog door manners: teach wait at the threshold

Skills · 13 min

Dog door manners: teach wait at the threshold The criterion is still feet behind the sill when the latch turns. The open door is a raise, not the first lesson.
How to teach drop it: release what is held

Skills · 12 min

How to teach drop it: release what is held The mouth opens, the prize hits the floor or your hand, and you pay from elsewhere. That is drop. Leave-it is a different ladder.
How to teach place: settle on a mat and stay

Skills · 12 min

How to teach place: settle on a mat and stay Four paws on the mat is the start. A down that holds while you cook is the job.
How to stop a puppy from chewing furniture

Puppy · 13 min

How to stop a puppy from chewing furniture Sofa legs and skirting boards are a management problem first. Give a legal mouth a job, then teach the trade.
Puppy counter surfing: stop kitchen steals

Behavior · 12 min

Puppy counter surfing: stop kitchen steals The worktop is a management problem first. Empty counters beat lectures after the plate is gone.
Dog crate cover: when fabric helps or harms

Puppy · 11 min

Dog crate cover: when fabric helps or harms Cover is a tool, not a rule. Airflow and a dog who can settle come before style.
Potty bells for puppies: teach a toilet ring

Puppy · 12 min

Potty bells for puppies: teach a toilet ring Bells are a cue to the door, not a magic bladder. Build the toilet first, then the ring.
Puppy name game: teach name recognition fast

Puppy · 11 min

Puppy name game: teach name recognition fast One name. One look. Paid. Shouting the name across a park is not the first lesson.
Long line recall setup for outdoor dog training

Skills · 13 min

Long line recall setup for outdoor dog training The line is equipment and outdoor setup. The recall ladder is a different page — link there for the rungs.
How to stop window barking without silencing the door

Behavior · 13 min

How to stop window barking without silencing the door The window is a cinema. Close the view, move the sofa, then pay a look away. Door knock protocol stays separate.
How to introduce a new dog to a resident dog

Expert Advice · 14 min

How to introduce a new dog to a resident dog Parallel walks beat a hallway face-off. Resources stay managed. The yard and the flat change the furniture, not the rule.
Puppy potty regression after 4 months

Puppy · 13 min

Puppy potty regression after 4 months A dry stretch that breaks is a reset, not a moral failure. Rule out medical first. Then rebuild the toilet map.
Puppy leash training for the first walks

Puppy · 13 min

Puppy leash training for the first walks Indoor leash pictures first. Short outdoor loops next. This is first walks, not the full loose-leash encyclopedia.
Teach a sit for greeting instead of jumping

Skills · 13 min

Teach a sit for greeting instead of jumping Four paws first. Sit is the paid greeting picture when the jump is already rare. Not mandatory for every dog.
Down-stay on a mat vs place: which skill you need

Skills · 13 min

Down-stay on a mat vs place: which skill you need Down-stay is the picture. Place is the address. Pick the job before you stack cues.
Settle on lead in a cafe or pub

Skills · 13 min

Settle on lead in a cafe or pub Under the table is a job. Stage it at home. Real coffee is the exam, not the first lesson.
Puppy handling: paws, ears, and mouth

Puppy · 13 min

Puppy handling: paws, ears, and mouth Touch is a skill. Short, paid, and stoppable. Not a wrestling match before the vet.
Doorbell rehearsal without a bark spiral

Behavior · 13 min

Doorbell rehearsal without a bark spiral You own the ring. Pay calm before the spiral. Real couriers are exams, not lesson one.
Stop digging in the yard (and offer a legal dig)

Behavior · 13 min

Stop digging in the yard (and offer a legal dig) Block the flower bed. Pay the sand pit. Digging is a job with an address, not a moral failure.
Stop laundry and sock stealing

Behavior · 13 min

Stop laundry and sock stealing A sock on the floor is a free toy until you close access and pay the legal trade.
Puppy mouthing clothes you are wearing

Puppy · 13 min

Puppy mouthing clothes you are wearing Teeth on your jeans are a game with rules. End contact, pay the chew, rest the puppy.
Food bowl manners: teach wait before eating

Skills · 13 min

Food bowl manners: teach wait before eating The criterion is still feet while the bowl travels. Release is a cue, not a free dive.
Release from crate on calm only

Puppy · 13 min

Release from crate on calm only The door pays calm. If you open on the loudest second, you bought more noise.
First week home with a puppy: day-by-day map

Puppy · 14 min

First week home with a puppy: day-by-day map Week one is setup and rest, not a finished manners dog. One day at a time, same loop.
8–12 week puppy training priorities: what ranks first

Puppy · 13 min

8–12 week puppy training priorities: what ranks first Priority order, not a graduation syllabus. Toilet and sleep first. Obedience later.
12–16 week puppy impulse map: waits, leave-it, place

Puppy · 13 min

12–16 week puppy impulse map: waits, leave-it, place Same puppy, next layer. Impulse seeds once toilet and sleep are cheap.
Adolescent dogs 6–12 months: expectations without panic

Expert Advice · 14 min

Adolescent dogs 6–12 months: expectations without panic Adolescence is criteria drift and energy, not a personality rewrite. Refresh the pictures you already taught.
Board-and-train / residential dog training: what it is

Expert Advice · 13 min

Board-and-train / residential dog training: what it is Residential training is a transfer problem, not a hotel magic week. Ask how the dog comes home.
Leash reactivity to dogs: threshold and management

Reactivity · 14 min

Leash reactivity to dogs: threshold and management Other dogs on lead are the trigger. Distance first. Flooding is not exposure.
Leash reactivity to people & bikes: threshold protocol

Reactivity · 14 min

Leash reactivity to people & bikes: threshold protocol People and wheels on lead are the trigger. Distance first. A forced pass is not exposure.
Fence fighting: stop the barrier run, rebuild the yard

Reactivity · 13 min

Fence fighting: stop the barrier run, rebuild the yard The fence pays the run. Block the view, supervise the yard, then pay a different job.
Car barking: management and short training reps

Behavior · 13 min

Car barking: management and short training reps The car is a moving barrier. Cover the view, shorten the trip, then pay quiet reps you can still win.
Elevator and hallway threshold: calm flat exits

Expert Advice · 13 min

Elevator and hallway threshold: calm flat exits The shared corridor is the criterion. Empty lift, soft body, then move. Panic at the landing is not exposure.
Guest entry protocol: manage the latch, then greet

Expert Advice · 13 min

Guest entry protocol: manage the latch, then greet Contain first. Brief the human. Greet only when the dog is soft. The latch is not lesson one.
Kids and food zones: keep children off bowl and chews

Expert Advice · 13 min

Kids and food zones: keep children off bowl and chews The bowl and the chew are adult-managed zones. Kids do not hand-feed from the floor scramble.
Baby gates as training furniture: rooms and stairs

Expert Advice · 12 min

Baby gates as training furniture: rooms and stairs A gate is a criterion wall. It buys you time to teach instead of hoping the house will teach itself.
Multi-dog meals: stations, order, no free-for-all

Expert Advice · 13 min

Multi-dog meals: stations, order, no free-for-all One dog, one station, one release. The free-for-all is the rehearsal you stop.
Crate living room vs bedroom: place by goal

Puppy · 12 min

Crate living room vs bedroom: place by goal Nights and daytime rest are different jobs. Put the crate where the criterion can win.
Puppy vs adult play: interrupt size and arousal mismatch

Behavior · 13 min

Puppy vs adult play: interrupt size and arousal mismatch Play is legal only while both bodies stay soft. Size and arousal mismatches get interrupted early.
Stop roughhousing before the bite: interrupt play early

Behavior · 13 min

Stop roughhousing before the bite: interrupt play early Soft play stays legal. When mouths harden and noise climbs, you end the round before skin breaks.
Mouthed hands during play: stop hands as toys

Puppy · 12 min

Mouthed hands during play: stop hands as toys Hands are not toys. Mouth on a moving hand ends the game; a long toy or chew gets paid instead.
Tug rules for dogs: legal tug with a clear on and off

Skills · 13 min

Tug rules for dogs: legal tug with a clear on and off Tug is legal when you own the start and the stop. The toy comes out on cue and the mouth opens on cue.
Fetch that ends: teach a retrieve that stops cleanly

Skills · 13 min

Fetch that ends: teach a retrieve that stops cleanly Fetch is a retrieve with an ending. The ball comes back, the mouth opens, and the game stops or restarts because you said so.
Rain potty for flats: wet-weather apartment toileting

Puppy · 13 min

Rain potty for flats: wet-weather apartment toileting Wet weather still needs a toilet trip with a criterion. Label US and UK setups where they differ, then pay elimination outdoors or on the pad you chose.
Balcony tray then garden: moving the toilet outdoors

Puppy · 13 min

Balcony tray then garden: moving the toilet outdoors The tray taught a toilet. The garden is a new surface with the same cue. Escort, wait, pay, then retire the tray on purpose.
Night toilet trips after the puppy sleeps through

Puppy · 13 min

Night toilet trips after the puppy sleeps through Sleep-through means long night rest is possible. Occasional night empties still need a boring commute with a criterion, not a 2 a.m. play session.
Submissive urination vs potty fail: how to tell and what to do

Puppy · 14 min

Submissive urination vs potty fail: how to tell and what to do A puddle at the door is not always a toilet fail. Soft body, belly show, and greeting leaks need a different protocol than a missed outdoor schedule.
Marking vs housetraining: vertical pees are not the same fail

Behavior · 13 min

Marking vs housetraining: vertical pees are not the same fail A schedule miss is a full empty on the wrong surface. Marking is often small, vertical, and smell-driven. Sort the picture before you only add more yard trips.
Fear of vet handling: a ladder for clinic-style touch

Puppy · 14 min

Fear of vet handling: a ladder for clinic-style touch Clinic touch is a criterion you build at home in tiny paid reps. Start below fear, end while the dog is still succeeding, and leave diagnosis to the veterinarian.
Andrew Darov

Byline

Andrew Darov

Andrew Darov is a professional dog trainer from Russia. He runs a boarding and holding business and takes dogs in for a month-plus residential correction, then publishes that method in these articles. He leads seminars and teaches other trainers and veterinarians. He writes this English site for owners in the US, the UK, and the EU. He is not a veterinarian. There are no invented reviews on this site.

About the trainer

Every page on Dogmindlab carries this byline. Read the veterinary disclaimer and the editorial policy before you treat a protocol as a diagnosis.

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