Expert Advice · Behavior · 14 min read
Extinction bursts at the door: worse before better
Stop paying the old door game and the dog often tries harder first. That spike is an extinction burst - plan for it, do not “correct” it into a new rehearsal.
An extinction burst at the door is the louder, harder version of the old chaos that shows up when you stop paying it. Wait at the door owns the threshold wait criterion. Doorbell rehearsal stages soft rings so a quiet job gets paid before a spiral. This page is the spike itself: worse before better when jumping, barking, or scratching used to open the world.
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This is a behavior protocol. Related door work: jumping up, barking at the door, guest entry protocol, and settle after guests.
Why does the door get worse when you “ignore it”?
Because history still predicts pay.
The latch turns. The dog jumps or barks. Hands, a scold, or an open door used to follow. You change the rule. The dog runs the old program harder for a stretch. That stretch is the burst. If you open on the loudest second, you just paid the spike.
If the loudest second opens the door, you bought the burst.
How do you ride the burst without cloning wait-at-the-door?
Manage the body. Pay a quiet job. Keep the wait ladder on its own page.
- Before the knock, the dog is leashed, gated, or crated so a spike cannot land on knees. See crate training if the crate is still a fight.
- Name the quiet criterion you will pay: four paws, place, or a short wait already started on wait-at-the-door.
- When the spike comes, you do not converse. Hands fold. Voice goes quiet. The latch stays shut on chaos.
- The instant the quiet picture appears, mark and feed. Guests may greet only then, at chest height.
- Hard arrivals stay managed until soft doorbell rehearsal reps are cheap.
Do not turn the burst into a new game by yanking, kneeing, or a long lecture. Suppression can look like manners and still teach that people at the door are dangerous.
How is this different from wait-at-the-door and doorbell rehearsal?
Three jobs.
Wait at the door builds feet behind the sill. Doorbell rehearsal owns staged rings. This page explains why volume often climbs when you finally stop paying the old contingency, and how to keep that climb from earning the latch.
US front hall versus UK landing?
Same contingency. Different geometry.
US (typical): a wider hall lets you stand on a leash and keep four paws unpaid for contact. Brief guests before the porch light.
UK (typical): a one-body landing is a reason to gate or crate first. A burst in a narrow space pins people. Management is not a failure of manners; it is how you refuse to pay the spike.
When is the spike not an extinction burst?
Stiff body, slam, snap, panic, or sudden pain signs: manage and see a qualified professional. Resource guarding and true aggression are stop lists. Training pages are not veterinary advice.
What are the usual failure modes?
- You opened on the loudest bark “just this once.” You paid the burst.
- You scolded through the spike. Conversation can still be pay.
- You skipped management on a narrow landing. Rehearsal wins by geometry.
- You cloned wait-at-the-door. That page is the wait ladder; this one is the spike.
- You started with real couriers. Soft rehearsal first.
- You ignored bite risk. Manage and get help.
Sources
AVSAB position statements on humane dog training. Extinction and extinction bursts are standard learning concepts in reward-based practice; see also this site’s wait-at-the-door, doorbell rehearsal, and jumping-up pages. Paraphrased as public training standards, not a research paper dump. avsab.org/resources/position-statements/
Questions on this page
What is an extinction burst at the door?
A temporary spike in the old pay-off behavior when you stop reinforcing it - louder bark, harder jump, more scratching - before the pattern fades if you hold the new plan. Door manners wait lives on wait-at-the-door. This page owns the worse-before-better spike when chaos used to pay.
Why does the dog get louder when I ignore the bark?
Because the last history said noise worked. Removing the pay-off does not erase that history overnight. The burst is information that the old contingency is under pressure, not proof the dog is “defiant.”
How do you ride out a door extinction burst?
Manage first so the dog cannot win with chaos. Brief guests. Pay a named quiet job the instant it appears. Do not pet, scold, or open on the spike. Stage soft rings on doorbell rehearsal before real couriers.
US front hall versus UK flat landing?
Same burst rule. US halls give space to leash-manage. UK landings are narrow - crate or gate before the latch so a spike cannot pin a guest to the wall.
When is a burst not an extinction problem?
Stiff body, slam, bite risk, panic, or pain. Manage and get help. This page is not a clinic.
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